어휘(Vocabulary) 09.
The Korean word for "happy" is "행복한" (haengbokhan). In Korea, happiness is often associated with community and harmony within society. Korean culture places a high value on collective well-being, and personal satisfaction is frequently linked with fulfilling one's roles within the family, workplace, and community.
Significant cultural concepts related to happiness in Korea include "정" (jeong), which can be described as a deep emotional bond and affection that develops over time between people, and "효" (hyo), which is the Confucian virtue of filial piety, reflecting deep respect and care for one's parents and ancestors.
Happiness in Korean culture is also expressed through various festivals and communal activities. For example, the Korean New Year (Seollal) and the harvest festival (Chuseok) are times of joy and happiness where families gather, share food, and participate in traditional games and activities.
Additionally, Korea has a unique concept called "nunchi," which is the subtle art and ability to listen and gauge others' moods. In Korean society, having good "nunchi" is essential for social harmony and happiness, as it helps to build rapport and avoid conflict.
It's also interesting to note that in recent years, South Korea has seen a growing emphasis on personal happiness and well-being, with a cultural shift towards individual fulfillment alongside traditional values.
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